The Musée des Confluences is a science center and anthropology museum located at the confluence of the Rhône and Saône rivers in Lyon, France. Opened in 2014, the institution houses extensive collections spanning natural history, anthropology, and Earth sciences, aiming to explore the origins of life and the evolution of human societies.
The building itself is a landmark of contemporary architecture, designed by the Austrian firm Coop Himmelb(l)au. Its deconstructivist design, characterized by a 'Cloud' of glass and stainless steel resting on a 'Crystal' base, serves as a symbolic gateway to the city, reflecting the intersection of scientific disciplines and the geographic convergence of the two rivers.
Key Facts
- Materials
- Stainless steel, Glass, Concrete
- Civilization
- Modern French
- Accessibility
- Fully wheelchair accessible
- Date(s)
- 2010-2014
- Condition
- Active
- Original Function
- Museum of science and anthropology
- Key Figures
- Wolf D. Prix, Coop Himmelb(l)au
Conception and Design
2001-2010The project was initiated by the Rhône-Alpes regional council to replace the aging Guimet Museum of Natural History. An international competition was held in 2001, won by the architectural firm Coop Himmelb(l)au, which proposed a structure that would physically embody the concept of confluence.
Construction Challenges
2010-2014Construction faced significant delays due to technical complexities and the challenging nature of the site at the river confluence. The building's unique geometry required advanced engineering to support the cantilevered 'Cloud' structure.
Inauguration and Operation
2014-PresentThe museum officially opened to the public in December 2014. Since then, it has become a major cultural hub in Lyon, integrating the historical collections of the former Guimet Museum with new acquisitions and temporary exhibitions.
Cultural Significance
The museum serves as a bridge between the scientific community and the general public, fostering dialogue on global challenges such as biodiversity, human evolution, and societal development. It has become a symbol of Lyon's urban renewal and its commitment to scientific education and cultural outreach.
Interpretive Notes
Scholarly debates and areas of uncertainty
The museum's architectural style has been a subject of debate, with some critics questioning the high cost and complexity of the building relative to its functional utility. Additionally, there is ongoing academic discussion regarding the balance between the museum's role as a repository for historical natural science collections and its focus on modern, interactive exhibition design.
Visiting Information
Entry Rules
Open Tuesday through Sunday. Tickets can be purchased online or at the entrance. Visitors are subject to security checks upon entry.
Best Times to Visit
Weekday mornings are generally less crowded. The museum is popular with school groups, so visiting during off-peak academic hours can provide a quieter experience.
Photography
Personal photography is permitted in permanent and temporary exhibition areas without flash or tripods. Professional photography requires prior authorization.
Nearby POIs
8 shownSources & Further Reading
- [1]
- [2]The Confluence Museum in Lyon: A New Landmark — Jean-Pierre Chupin. Journal of Contemporary Architecture (2016)
Key Facts
- Materials
- Stainless steel, Glass, Concrete
- Civilization
- Modern French
- Accessibility
- Fully wheelchair accessible