The Robevci Family House is a prominent example of 19th-century residential architecture in Ohrid, North Macedonia. Originally constructed in 1863-1864 for the wealthy Robev family, the building serves as a quintessential representative of the traditional Balkan urban house style, characterized by its asymmetrical facade, bay windows, and intricate wood-carved ceilings.
Today, the structure functions as a museum under the jurisdiction of the Institute for Protection of Monuments of Culture and Museum of Ohrid. It houses a diverse collection of archaeological artifacts, medieval icons, and historical items that document the socio-economic development of the Ohrid region throughout the centuries.
Key Facts
- Materials
- Stone, Timber, Plaster
- Civilization
- Ottoman-era Macedonian
- Accessibility
- Stairs required for upper floors
- Date(s)
- 1863-1864
- Condition
- Restored and maintained as a museum
- Original Function
- Private residence
- Key Figures
- Robev family
Original Construction
1863-1864The house was built by the brothers Konstantin and Atanas Robev, prominent merchants in Ohrid. It replaced an older structure that had been destroyed by fire, reflecting the family's status and the architectural trends of the period.
Architectural Significance
19th CenturyThe design features a distinct separation between the ground floor, used for storage and service, and the upper floors, which served as living quarters. The house is noted for its 'koshara' (bay window) projections that maximize light and view.
Transformation into Museum
20th CenturyFollowing the nationalization of private properties, the building was repurposed for cultural use. Extensive restoration work was conducted in the 1950s to preserve its structural integrity and interior decorative elements.
Cultural Significance
The house stands as a symbol of the economic prosperity of Ohrid's merchant class during the late Ottoman period. It is a key component of the 'Old Town' architectural ensemble, which is protected as part of the UNESCO World Heritage site of the Ohrid Region.