The Museum of Brittany (Musée de Bretagne) is a regional history and ethnography museum located within the Les Champs Libres cultural complex in Rennes. It is dedicated to the conservation, study, and presentation of the history of Brittany, covering the region's development from prehistory through the contemporary era.
The museum's extensive collections include archaeological artifacts, historical documents, photographs, and ethnographic objects that illustrate the social, political, and cultural evolution of the Breton people. It serves as a primary research center for regional heritage and provides a comprehensive overview of the identity and traditions that have shaped the province over millennia.
Key Facts
- Materials
- Glass, Steel, Concrete
- Civilization
- Breton
- Accessibility
- Fully wheelchair accessible
- Date(s)
- 2006 (current location)
- Condition
- Active, modern facility
- Original Function
- Regional history museum
- Key Figures
- Christian de Portzamparc
Foundations
19th centuryThe museum originated from the collections of the Faculty of Sciences and the municipal library of Rennes, which began gathering archaeological and historical items in the mid-19th century.
Development and Relocation
20th centuryFor many years, the museum was housed in the Palais Saint-Pierre. In 2006, the institution moved to its current purpose-built facility at Les Champs Libres, designed by architect Christian de Portzamparc.
Modern Era
21st centuryToday, the museum functions as a central hub for Breton heritage, utilizing digital archives and interactive exhibits to engage the public with the complex history of the region.
Cultural Significance
The Museum of Brittany is the primary institution for the preservation of Breton identity. It plays a critical role in documenting the linguistic, social, and political history of the region, acting as a bridge between historical scholarship and public understanding of Breton heritage.
Interpretive Notes
Scholarly debates and areas of uncertainty
Discussions often center on the representation of regional identity versus national French history, and the best methods for digitizing and making accessible the museum's vast collection of historical photographs and ethnographic records.
Visiting Information
Entry Rules
Open Tuesday through Sunday. Admission fees apply for permanent and temporary exhibitions. Security checks are mandatory upon entry.
Best Times to Visit
Weekday mornings are generally quieter. The museum is a popular destination during the European Heritage Days in September.
Photography
Non-commercial photography is permitted without flash. Tripods and professional equipment require prior authorization.
Nearby POIs
3 shownSources & Further Reading
- [1]Musée de Bretagne: Collections et Histoire — Direction des Musées de France. Éditions Ouest-France (2010)View
- [2]Les Champs Libres: Architecture et Culture — Christian de Portzamparc. Moniteur Architecture (2007)
Key Facts
- Materials
- Glass, Steel, Concrete
- Civilization
- Breton
- Accessibility
- Fully wheelchair accessible